Muri rusange, ibicuruzwa bya rubber byabumbwe binyuze mubururu bujyanye no gutunganya, ibicuruzwa bya rubber nyuma yubushyuhe bwinshi, igituba kinini, uhereye kumuvuduko mwinshi, uzwi cyane ku busakurwa. Gucika intege kworoheje nimwe mumpamvu zingenzi zinze ubushyazi ryiza bwibicuruzwa bya rubber hamwe ningaruka ku mikorere. Irashobora gutera inenge nko kugoreka no gutanyagura ibice, ndetse bamwe ndetse no kwangiza uburyo, bituma umusaruro usanzwe. Kwiga ibintu bitari byo bireba kugabanya ibicuruzwa bya rubber bifite akamaro gakomeye kugirango habeho ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, kubuza inenge, kubuza ibisigazwa, no kunoza imikorere yumusaruro.

1. Impamvu zireba kugabanya ibicuruzwa bya rubber

Gucisha intege ibicuruzwa bya rubber cyane bivuze ko mugihe ibicuruzwa bisohotse, ntibishobora kugwa neza. Ibi biterwa nibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka, ibi bintu biragoye bijyanye, kandi urwego rwibintu hamwe nibishushanyo mbonera nibishushanyo mbonera nibikorwa byo gukora, kubungabunga ibikorwa, nibindi

1.1 Ingaruka zigishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa kuri mold

Igishushanyo cyibicuruzwa bya rubber bigira ingaruka kubikorwa byo kurekura ibicuruzwa, bityo igishushanyo cyibicuruzwa kigomba kuba cyujuje ibisabwa no kugabanya ibicuruzwa byoroshye. Ikintu nyamukuru kigira ingaruka ku kugabanya demo ku gishushanyo cy'ibicuruzwa ni ahantu hashingiye ku gitsina, kugira ngo ufungure ibidukikije no gukuramo ibicuruzwa, hejuru y'imbere no hanze yubutaka buhagije bugomba gutangwa hamwe nuburinganire buhagije. Nubwo ibicuruzwa bimwe bifite ahantu hahanamye, agaciro ni bito cyane, kandi ibicuruzwa bimwe bifite ahahanamye gusa, birengagije hejuru yimbere hamwe no kwihangana; Ibicuruzwa bimwe nta gasozi bifite na gato, bizana ingorane kubicuruzwa. Nyuma yibicuruzwa bitetse, umuvuduko wa centrippel ubaho kubera gukonjesha ibicuruzwa, bitanga imbaraga nini kuri core cyangwa pin, ibangamira kugabanuka. Niba ahantu hashingiye kumennye byongeye, iyi mibanire irashobora kugabanuka cyane, kandi inenge nko gutanyagura ibicuruzwa kubera kubura ahantu hashobora no kwirindwa. Ahantu ho gucikamo ibice bifitanye isano nuburyo nubwinshi bwibicuruzwa, mubisanzwe bigenwa muburyo bumwe, kandi ahahanamye ibicuruzwa rusange biri hagati ya 1 ° ~ 3 °.

1.2 Ingaruka zo gushushanya no gukora kuri mold kurekura

1.2.1 Ingaruka zo gushushanya kuri mold

Rubber Mold ni kimwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi byo gukora ibicuruzwa bya rubber, ihame mbaraga zirashobora kugabanywamo ibuye, ripfa ibishushanyo mbonera bikurikije imiterere, ukurikije ibipimo bya rubber, ukurikije ibipimo bya red ibipimo, ukurikije ibipimo bimwe na bimwe bikurikirana. Imiterere ya Mold ifitanye isano itaziguye nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, imikorere yumusaruro, gutunganya ibintu no mubuzima bwa serivisi. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushakashatsi ni ngombwa rwose. Kugirango tumenye ko ibicuruzwa bya rubber bifite neza geometrie hamwe nubusobanuro runaka, igishushanyo mbonera kigomba gukurikiza amahame akurikira:

(1) Databuja kandi wumve imbaraga, kugabanuka no gukoresha ibisabwa nibikoresho bikoreshwa mubicuruzwa bya rubber.

(2) Menya neza imiterere na kontour y'ibicuruzwa.

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(8) Ifumbire igomba kugira reberi yavunitse kugirango yorohereze isuku.

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Duhereye ku bipimo bya Mold, birashobora kugaragara ko ibintu bigira ingaruka ku kugabanya ibicuruzwa birimo gukomera, kudashimagiza, uburyo bwo gucika intege, n'ibindi.

1.2.1.1 Gukomera

Rubber Molds muri rusange ikoresha ibibumbanyi, bityo habaho inter ihuye cyangwa icyuho gihuye nubutaka. Mubikorwa byumusaruro, mugikorwa cyingufu cyangwa igitutu cyo gusiga, ibice bya mode bikunze kugaragara kuri delaforlation, kandi mugihe ingufu zifungura, kandi igihe ingufu zifungura, izi mbumbe zizatera amakimbirane hagati yicyuma nubuso bwibyuma. Niba rebound ya elastike ari nini, izatera kandi imbaraga ziyongera hagati ya reberi nubutaka bworoshye, bihatira hagati yikadiri kugirango bibe arc, kandi ibikoresho bya rubber bikaba bivuye kumurongo ugoramye. Nkigisubizo, ibinyabuzima byo gutangiza aho biyongera biriyongera, bikaviramo ingorane, bituma ibicuruzwa bitanyagura, ndetse nubutaka bwo gukurwaho (mubisanzwe ibicuruzwa bifite ibikoresho bya skeelton). Kubwibyo, igishushanyo mbonera gikwiye kwemeza ko ibice byabujijwe bifite ubushishozi buhagije.

1.2.1.2 Gucika intege

Iyo ibicuruzwa bigabanijwe, birakenewe kugirango dutsinde itandukaniro no kurwanya gukomera. Ibyinshi mubicuruzwa bifite ireme biterwa nubukene bukennye bujyanye nibi. Kurwanya gusohora ahanini biva kungufu zibicuruzwa kuri Core, harimo imbaraga ziterwa no kugabanuka, gukanda, guhuza no guterana amagambo hagati ya reberi na steel hejuru yubutaka. Izi ngabo zongeraho cyangwa zihujwe muburyo butandukanye kugirango bigaragaze kurekura ibicuruzwa.

1.2.1.3 Uburyo bwa ejection

Uburyo bwo guhira bugira ingaruka ku ngaruka zo guhira, muri rusange inkoni yashizweho mu mwanya wa mod, hamwe n'akagari kambukiranya inkongoro ku buryo bukabije, hagomba kuba ari nto cyane ku buryo bukabije. Mugihe utanga ibicuruzwa hamwe nubusitani bunini nuburemere buremereye, kugirango wirinde guterana amagambo arenze ¢ 100mm, cyangwa uwuringaniza inkoni ya eather, cyangwa zigomba gushyira mu gaciro.

1.2.2 Ingaruka zo Gukora Mold Kurekura Mold

Mugihe cyo gukora ibikorwa byo gukora, inkumi, ishingiro ryubuso bwubuso, hamwe nubuso bwubuso bwuzuye bwinjizamo imiterere bigomba kugenzurwa neza, bitangira gusohora mold irekurwa ryibicuruzwa. Icyuho hagati yinjiza hamwe nubuso bwuzuye ni bunini, reberi ifite imitungo y'amazi iyo ashyushye, kandi reberi biroroshye gukanda mugihe cyuzuye mubikorwa byo kuzura, bikaba bibangamira gusengera no kunyuramo. Byongeye kandi, kubicuruzwa byimbitse-bikomeye, mugihe usohotse, icyuho gikorwa hejuru yigice na core, bikaviramo ingorane mugucika intege. Kubwibyo, iyo ifu ikozwe, ishingiro rigomba kuba rifite umwuka ukwiye ufata umwuka cyangwa ishingiro ritoroshye cyane (bitabangamiye ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa), bifasha kurekura mold.

1.3 Ingaruka zo Gukora Umusaruro Kuri Mold Kurekura

Ibipimo byumusaruro bifitanye isano ninzego zujuje ubuziranenge zibicuruzwa, muri bo umuvuduko ukabije, ufite igitutu cy'imitutu, ubushyuhe bwo guhungabanya umutima, ibirimo bya kole, ibirimo bya kole, igihe cyatewe no guterana, n'ibindi. Iyo umuvuduko wo gutera inzitizi uri hejuru cyane, bizatera delafor delafor zibice bya mold kandi bigatera imbaraga ziyongera. Niba igihe cyihutirwa ari kirekire, igitutu kiri mu mwobo kigenda byiyongera, kizatera imbaraga nyinshi n'amahoro molecular yo kwiyongera. Muri icyo gihe, gukomera imbaraga zo gutera inyongera cyane ni muremure cyane kandi igihe kirageze, kikatera uburyo bwo kuzuza imihangayiko, kandi bitera imihangayiko nini yimbere, kandi bigatera uburyo bwibice binini byimbere, kandi binatera imiterere yibice binini byimbere, kandi binatera imitekerereze minini yimbere, kandi bitera imitekerereze minini yimbere, kandi bitera imitekerereze minini yimbere, kandi bitera imitekerereze minini yimbere, bigatuma kugabanya ibintu bifitanye isano, bigatuma kugabanya ibintu bigoramye, bigatuma kugabanya ibintu bigoramye. Ubushyuhe bukabije, igipimo cya reberi, igihe cyagutse gifitanye isano nigipimo cya reberi, reberi ya gilcanial biroroshye kubyara ibintu byumwimerere ku bushyuhe bwinshi, ibipimo binini bya reberi nyuma yo gutuza, ubukana bwa reberi nyuma yo gutuza, agace gato. Isumbabyose igipimo cya rubber, urubingo rwinshi, hepfo ya reberi, gito cyane, urwego ruto rwibintu, urwego ruto rwibintu, igipimo gito cyo guhuza, kandi igipimo gito cyo guhuza, nigipimo cyimyanda ni kinini cyangwa Kuruhuka, hamwe nigipimo gito cyimyanya ni kinini gusa muburyo bwiza bwo kutumvikana, hamwe nimbaraga zifunzwe hamwe na core kandi shyiramo imiterere na nini, idafasha kugabanya ibicuruzwa.

1.4 Ingaruka zuburyo bwo gukora kuri mold kurekura

Ibishushanyo mbonera-byubatswe neza, nko gukoresha ibikoresho bimwe bya rubber kandi ukoresheje inzira imwe itemba, kubera ubumenyi butandukanye, ingaruka zo kurekura zatanzwe nazo ziratandukanye nacyo. Kubwibyo, birakenewe kumenyera no kumenya uburyo bwo kugabanya ibicuruzwa kugirango tubone ingaruka nziza. Hano hari uburyo bushyize ahagaragara:

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1.5 Ingaruka zo Kubungabunga Mold Kurekura Mold

Ibibumba bifite imiterere ishyize mu gaciro, kugirango ongere ubuzima bwa serivisi kandi tumenye neza ibicuruzwa, usibye gukoresha neza, ugomba no kwitondera kubungabunga mold. Nyuma yubutaka bukoreshwa, ibintu bikurikira bigomba kugenzurwa:

. Nyuma yubutaka buhindutse, ntabwo ifasha kugabanya ibicuruzwa bya rubber hamwe na skeel skeleton cyangwa ubukana buhebuje.

(2) Niba harahokurya kandi umusatsi ukurura igice cyo guhuza. Hazabaho icyuho nicyiciro mugihe ifumbire irekuye kandi ikururwa, kandi nyuma yibikoresho bya rubber byanyuze, biragoye kurekura mold, ndetse no gutanyagura ibicuruzwa.

(3) Niba umwanya wizewe. Igikoresho cya Mold muri rusange gikozwe mubisobanuro byinshi bishyirwa hamwe, kandi umwanya utari wo bizatera icyuho cyangwa guhindura imiterere.

(4) Niba ubuso bw'ubuvumo bukabije bugenda neza kandi ibintu byo kugirira nabi. Nyuma yigituvu cya Mold kizengurutse cyangwa cyarandujwe, guterana amagambo manini bizabyara mugihe cyo gusengera, bidafasha kugabanya ibicuruzwa.

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Niba hari ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru, ibuye rigomba gusanwa, risukurwa, ristriof, nibindi.

Icyiciro cya 2

Ibyavuzwe haruguru bisesengura ingaruka zinyuranya zinyuranye nibicuruzwa, kandi bigashyira imbere imikino ihuye kuri buri kintu kigira ingaruka. Ingamba shingiro zo kwirinda kurekura mold ikennye birashobora gutekwa kuri:

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(3) Hitamo neza uburyo bwo gukora umusaruro.

(4) Kunoza urwego rw'abakozi.

(5) Witondere kubungabunga mold.

(6) Kugabanya amakimbirane no gukoresha umukozi wa mold akwiye.

(7) Hitamo forcosity kandi nziza.