Le nyateƒe me la, ele be woatrɔ asi le nusiwo wotsɔ rababa wɔe ŋu to aŋɔ si sɔ me hena aŋɔwɔwɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ, rababa ƒe nuwɔna le dzoxɔxɔ gã, nyaƒoɖeamenu gã vulcanization, tso aŋɔ ƒe do alo aŋɔ ƒe nuto me la, woyɔna zi geɖe be aŋɔ ƒe asiɖeɖe le eŋu. Aŋɔ ɖeɖeɖa nyuie o nye susu vevi siwo gbɔ rababa-nuwɔnawo ƒe nyonyome gblẽna kple ŋusẽ si wòkpɔna ɖe ewɔwɔ nyuie dzi la dometɔ ɖeka. Ate ŋu ahe nusiwo gblẽ abe akpa aɖewo ƒe tɔtɔ kple woƒe vuvu ene vɛ, eye ɖewo gɔ̃ hã agblẽ nu le aŋɔa ŋu, si ahe kuxi vɛ na aŋɔa wɔwɔ le mɔ si sɔ nu. Nusɔsrɔ̃ tso nu gbegblẽ siwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe rababa-nuwɔnawo ƒe aŋɔ ɖeɖeɖa dzi ŋu le vevie ŋutɔ be woakpɔ egbɔ be nusiwo wowɔ la le nyonyome, woaxe mɔ ɖe nusiwo gblẽ nu, woaxe mɔ ɖe nusiwo wogblẽ nu, eye woana wo wɔwɔ nanyo ɖe edzi.

1. Nusiwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe rababa-nuwɔnawo ƒe nɔnɔme ɖeɖeɖa dzi

Ne womeɖe rababa-nuawo ɖa nyuie o la, efia koŋ be ne woɖe nusi wowɔ la do goe la, mate ŋu adze anyi nyuie o. Nu geɖe siwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe ame dzi gbɔe esia tsona, nu siawo sesẽ le wo nɔewo ŋu, eye alesi gbegbe wokpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe wo dzii kple alesi woɖea wo fianae la to vovo, vevietɔ wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye rababa ƒe nuwɔna ƒe nɔnɔme, aŋɔ ƒe nɔnɔme kple ewɔwɔ, ewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo, dɔwɔwɔ ƒe mɔnu, aŋɔa dzadzraɖo, kple bubuawo.

1.1 Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si rababa ƒe nuwɔna ƒe wɔwɔme kpɔna ɖe aŋɔ ƒe dodo dzi

Rababa-nuwɔnawo ƒe wɔwɔme kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe nusiwo woɖena ɖe go ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzi tẽ, eyata ele be adzɔnuwo ƒe wɔwɔme nawɔ ɖe nusiwo wobia tso wo si be woaɖe woƒe nɔnɔme ɖa bɔbɔe la dzi. Nu vevitɔ si kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe demolding dzi le nusi wowɔ ƒe wɔwɔme me enye demolding ƒe dzogoe, be woate ŋu aʋu aŋɔa eye woaɖe nusi wowɔ la ado goe la, ele be woana demolding ƒe dzogoe si sɔ na akpa si le tsitrenu la ƒe ememe kple egodo. Togbɔ be nusiwo wowɔ dometɔ aɖewo ƒe dzidzeme le abe demolding ene hã la, asixɔxɔa le sue akpa, eye gota gome ƒe dzidzeme koe nu aɖewo le, eye woŋea aɖaba ƒua ememe kple ememe akɔta ƒe dzidzeme kple kutrikuku dzi; Adzɔnu aɖewo ƒe nɔnɔme metoa to kura o, si hea kuxiwo vɛ na adzɔnua ƒe nɔnɔme ɖeɖeɖa. Ne woɖa nusi wowɔ vɔ la, centripetal shrinkage la dzɔna le nusi wowɔ ƒe fafa ta, si wɔnɛ be ŋusẽ gã aɖe léa nu ɖe ​​nuto alo pin la dzi, si xea mɔ na demolding. Ne wodzi demolding ƒe dzidzeme ɖe edzi la, woate ŋu aɖe tsitretsitsi sia dzi akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ, eye woate ŋu aƒo asa na nusiwo gblẽ abe nusi wowɔ ƒe vuvu le dzidzeme ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ ta ene hã. Demolding ƒe dzidzeme do ƒome kple nusi wowɔ ƒe nɔnɔme kple eƒe titrime, zi geɖe la, wokpɔnɛ to nuteƒekpɔkpɔ me, eye nusi wowɔ le xexeame katã ƒe dzidzeme nɔa 1 ° ~ 3 ° dome.

1.2 Ŋusẽ si aŋɔ ƒe wɔwɔme kple ewɔwɔ kpɔna ɖe aŋɔ ƒe dodo dzi

1.2.1 Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si aŋɔ ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ kpɔna ɖe aŋɔ ƒe dodo dzi

Rubber mold nye dɔwɔnu veviwo dometɔ ɖeka na rababa nuwɔna wɔwɔ, aŋɔ tete gɔmeɖose ate ŋu ama ɖe injection aŋe, ku casting aŋe, tete aŋe ƒe nɔnɔme le le nɔnɔme, nɔnɔmewo kple zazã nudidiwo nu le nusi wowɔ, le rababa nu mawo ke nu be woawɔ aɖaŋu geɖe aŋe le xɔtuɖoɖo vovovowo me. Aŋɔ ƒe wɔwɔme do ƒome tẽ kple nusiwo wowɔ ƒe nyonyome, ewɔwɔ nyuie, aŋɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe sesẽ kple subɔsubɔ ƒe agbenɔƒe. Eyata aŋɔ ƒe wɔwɔme ŋuti numekuku le vevie ŋutɔ. Be woakpɔ egbɔ be rababa-nuawo ƒe nɔnɔme sɔ eye woƒe didime aɖewo sɔ la, ele be aŋɔ ƒe wɔwɔme nawɔ ɖe gɔmeɖose siwo gbɔna dzi:

(1) Bi ɖe nusiwo wozãna le rababanuwo me ƒe sesẽ, woƒe ɖeɖe kple wo zazã ƒe nudidiwo me eye nàse wo gɔme.

(2) Kpɔ egbɔ be nusi wowɔ la ƒe nɔnɔme kple eƒe nɔnɔme le.

(3) Ele be aŋɔa ƒe wɔwɔme nanɔ bɔbɔe eye wòasɔ, ele be kakaɖedzi nanɔ afisi woaɖoe ɖo, ele be eɖoɖo kple eɖeɖe nanɔ bɔbɔe, eye ele be eŋudɔwɔwɔ nanɔ bɔbɔe.

(4) Aŋɔ ƒe do ƒe xexlẽme sɔ, si sɔ na mɔ̃wɔwɔ kple aŋɔ zazã, eye ele be wòabu ewɔwɔ nyuie ŋu.

(5) Ele be ŋusẽ kple sesẽ si sɔ nanɔ aŋɔa ŋu, eye wòadze agbagba be wòanɔ sue, eƒe kpekpeme nabɔbɔ, wòanɔ bɔbɔe be woatrɔ asi le eŋu, eye wòawɔ ɖeka kple alesi wowɔe.

(6) Ele be aŋɔa ƒe doa nasɔ na agbatsɔtsɔ kple nusi wowɔ, eye ne wole vulcanizing wɔm la, ele be nyaƒoɖeamenu si sɔ nanɔ rababa-nua ŋu.

(7) Ele be aŋɔa ƒe akpa aɖe nade pɛpɛpɛ, wòawu enu eye wòaɖee wòasɔ, si ƒe ɖeɖe le bɔbɔe.

(8) Ele be rababa ƒe do si gbã nanɔ aŋɔa ŋu be wòanɔ bɔbɔe be wòakɔ eŋu.

(9) Ele be aŋɔa ƒe nɔnɔme nawɔ ɖeka kple ɖoɖowɔwɔ ɖe wo nɔewo yome kple dzidzenuwo, eye woadze agbagba be woate ŋu azãe le mɔ vovovowo nu nyuie.

Le nudidi siwo le aŋɔ ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ me la, woate ŋu akpɔe be nusiwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe nusiwo wowɔ ƒe aŋɔ ɖeɖeɖa dzi dometɔ aɖewoe nye aŋɔ ƒe sesẽ, aŋɔ ɖeɖeɖa ƒe tsitretsitsi, ejection mechanism, kple bubuawo.

1.2.1.1 Aŋɔ ƒe sesẽme

Zi geɖe la, wozãa aŋetu siwo wotsɔ rababa wɔe, eyata nusiwo doa kplamatse nu alo dometsotso siwo sɔ le aŋeawo me. Le ewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa me la, le ŋusẽ si wotsɔ léa nu alo aŋe ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu ƒe dɔwɔwɔ te la, aŋɔa ƒe akpawo te ŋu trɔna bɔbɔe, eye ne woʋu aŋɔa la, aŋɔ siawo ana gakpo kple gakpo ƒe anyigba natsi tre ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu. Ne elastic rebound la lolo la, ana ŋusẽ si woatsɔ ado goe hã nanɔ rababa la kple aŋɔa ƒe anyime dome, si azi xɔtunua ƒe titina dzi be wòazu akasanu, eye woaɖe rababa la ɖa tso xɔa ƒe ʋuƒo si woƒo la me. Esia wɔnɛ be aŋɔa ƒe ʋuʋu ƒe tsitretsitsi dzina ɖe edzi, si wɔnɛ be esesẽna be woaɖe aŋɔa ɖa, si wɔnɛ be nusi wowɔ la vuvu, eye woɖea aŋɔa gɔ̃ hã ɖa (zi geɖe la, gakpo ƒe ƒunukpeƒee nɔa nusi wowɔ la ŋu). Eyata ele be aŋɔ ƒe nɔnɔme nakpɔ egbɔ be akpa siwo wotsɔ aŋe wɔ la sesẽ alesi dze.

1.2.1.2 Demolding tsitretsitsi

Ne woɖe nusi wowɔ la ɖa la, ehiã be woaɖu aŋɔa ƒe ʋuʋu ƒe tsitretsitsi kple ejection ƒe tsitretsitsi dzi. Nusiwo wowɔ ƒe nyonyome ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ siwo tso aŋɔ ƒe dodo nyuie gbɔ ƒe akpa gãtɔ do ƒome kple esia. Tsitretsitsi ɖe ejection ŋu koŋ tsoa nusi wowɔ ƒe ŋusẽ si léa nu ɖe ​​nu me gbɔ, si me ŋusẽ si tso shrinkage, extrusion, bonding kple friction si le rubber kple steel ƒe anyigbawo dome gbɔ hã le. Ŋusẽ siawo ƒoa ƒu alo woƒoa wo nu ƒu le mɔ vovovowo nu be woakpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe nusi wowɔ ƒe dodo dzi.

1.2.1.3 Ejection ƒe mɔnu

Ejection mɔ̃a kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe ejection ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi dzi tẽ, demoulding ejector rod la zi geɖe la, wotsɔa demoulding ejector rod la dea aŋɔa ƒe titina nɔnɔme me, eye mele be demoulding ejector rod ƒe cross-sectional teƒe nanɔ sue akpa o, be woaxe mɔ ɖe ŋusẽ si gbɔ eme nu le unit area ɖeka me, ele bɔbɔe be woawɔ thin products top break alo products with steel skeleton deformation. Ne wole nusiwo ƒe lolome lolo eye woƒe kpekpeme lolo wɔm la, be woaxe mɔ ɖe ʋuʋudedi si gbɔ eme si tso ejection action jamming alo ejector rod ƒe bɔbɔ gbɔ nu la, ele be woatsɔ demolding guide block si ade ¢100mm, alo esi wu nenema aɖo mold ejector rod ƒe ƒuƒoƒoa ɖe mold pad la me, gake ehiã be wòada asɔ.

1.2.2 Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si aŋɔ wɔwɔ kpɔna ɖe aŋɔ ƒe dodo dzi

Le aŋɔwɔwɔ me la, ele be woalé ŋku ɖe doa, nu vevi ƒe anyigba ƒe ƒuƒuiƒe, kple dometsotso si le aŋɔ si wotsɔ de eme ƒe xɔtunu si wotsɔ ƒo ƒui ŋu nyuie, ne menye nenema o la, akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe aŋɔ ƒe dodo le nusi wowɔ me dzi. Dometsotso si le nusi wotsɔ de eme kple nusi wotsɔ ƒo ƒui dome lolo akpa, tsi ƒe nɔnɔmewo nɔa rababa la ŋu ne wodo dzoe, eye rababa la ƒoƒo nɔa bɔbɔe le aŋɔa yɔyɔ me, si wɔnɛ be keklẽ sesẽ aɖe dona, si xea mɔ na aŋɔa ɖeɖeɖa kple nusi wowɔ ƒe dzedzeme vevie. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, le nusiwo ƒe gli tsɛ siwo me do goglo gome la, ne wodo wo do goe la, ya si me ya mele o dzɔna ɖe akpaa kple eƒe nuto me, si wɔnɛ be esesẽna be woaɖe woƒe nɔnɔme ɖa. Eyata ne wole aŋɔa wɔm la, ele be do siwo sɔ nado le nuto si me ya gena ɖo la me alo nusi le eme la ƒe anyime nanɔ ƒuƒuie vie (makpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe nusi wowɔ ƒe nyonyome dzi o), si anyo be aŋɔa nado.

1.3 Ŋusẽ si nuwɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo ƒe nɔnɔmewo kpɔna ɖe aŋɔ ƒe dodo dzi

Ewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo ƒe nɔnɔmewo do ƒome kple nusiwo wowɔ ƒe nyonyome ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔwo, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye atike si wodona ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu, léle ɖe asi ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu, vulcanization ƒe dzoxɔxɔ, glue ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ, vulcanization ɣeyiɣi, kple bubuawo kpɔa ŋusẽ gã aɖe ɖe demolding dzi. Ne atike si wodona ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenua lolo akpa la, ana aŋɔa ƒe akpawo natrɔ azu elastic eye wòana ŋusẽ si woatsɔ adoe la ana. Ne ɣeyiɣi si woatsɔ alée didi akpa la, nyaƒoɖeamenu si le aŋɔa ƒe doa me dzina ɖe edzi, si ana be lãɖeɖe ƒe ŋusẽ kple molecule ƒe nɔnɔme ƒe nuteɖeamedzi nadzi ɖe edzi. Le ɣeyiɣi ma ke me la, ŋusẽ si wotsɔ doa aŋɔe ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu si léa nu la lolo akpa eye ɣeyiɣia didi akpa, si hã ana be dɔa nade nu eme, ahe ememe nuteɖeamedzi gã aɖe vɛ, eye wòana aŋɔa ƒe akpawo natrɔ alo keklẽ si le ƒoƒo ƒe anyigbawo dome hã nasesẽ wu. Vulcanization dzoxɔxɔ, rababa ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ, vulcanization ɣeyiɣi do ƒome kple rababa ƒe shrinkage rate, vulcanized rababa le bɔbɔe be woawɔ trɔ yi nudzɔdzɔ gbãtɔ me le dzoxɔxɔ gã me, gã shrinkage rate of rubber le vulcanization megbe, vice versa, sue shrinkage. Zi alesi rababa ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme loloe la, zi nenemae eƒe ʋuʋu lolonae, zi nenemae rababa ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi ɖena kpɔtɔnae, zi nenemae ʋuʋudedia le sue wu, zi nenemae vulcanization ƒe ɣeyiɣi didi, zi nenemae cross-linking ƒe seƒe lolona, shrinkage ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ sue, vulcanization ɣeyiɣi kpui, crosslinking time ƒe seƒe sue, shrinkage rate lolona, eye shrinkage rate lolona le process, the shrinkage rate lolo le under-vulcanization alo per-vulcanization me, eye shrinkage rate suetɔ kekeake lolona le vulcanization ƒe teƒe nyuitɔ ko, eye ŋusẽ si léa aŋɔ si me complex core kple insert structure le hã lolo, si menyo na demolding of the product o.

1.4 Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si dɔwɔwɔ ƒe mɔnu kpɔna ɖe aŋɔ ƒe dodo dzi

Aɖaka eve siwo woɖo nyuie, abe rababa nu ɖeka zazã kple dɔwɔwɔ ƒe sisi ɖeka zazã ene, le dɔwɔla ƒe aɖaŋu kple mɔnu vovovoawo ta la, asiɖeɖe le eŋu ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si wokpɔ hã to vovo. Eyata ehiã be nànya nu tso nusi wowɔ ƒe aŋɔ ɖeɖeɖa ƒe mɔnu ŋu nyuie ahabi ɖe eme ale be woate ŋu aɖe aŋɔa ɖeɖeɖa ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi nyui aɖe. Mɔnu ʋɛ aɖewo siwo me susu le siwo dzi woato aɖe asi le eŋu lae nye esi:

(1) Asi ɖeɖeɖa nye mɔnu siwo dzi rababa-nuwɔnawo tona ɖea nusiwo le aŋɔa ƒe do kple aŋɔa ƒe nuto me, si sɔ na akpa sue vovovoawo kple rababa-nu siwo sesẽ ŋutɔ la dometɔ ɖeka.

(2) Wozãa mɔ̃ɖaŋununya demolding zi geɖe na injection molding molds, die-casting molds kple rababa nu gã bubuwo.

(3) Ya demolding nye ya si woƒo alo vacuum suction cup zazã tsɔ ɖea nuawo doa goe, eƒe nɔnɔme gãtɔe nye: enaa aŋɔa ƒe wɔwɔme nɔa bɔbɔe, enaa ʋuʋu kple etutu ƒe ɣeyiɣia nɔa kpuie, eɖea dɔwɔlawo ƒe ŋusẽ dzi kpɔtɔna, eye wònaa ewɔwɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyona ɖe edzi.

(4) Deformation demolding koŋ nye elasticity kple long elongation nyui zazã le rababa, zã dzizizi compression alo elongation deformation, ale be woakpɔ demolding ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi.

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(6) Insert demolding sɔ na nusiwo sesẽ wu alo nusiwo me inserts le.

1.5 Ŋusẽ si aŋɔ dzi kpɔkpɔ kpɔna ɖe aŋɔ ƒe dodo dzi

Aɖaka eve siwo ƒe wɔwɔme sɔ, be nàte ŋu adidi eƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi eye nàkpɔ egbɔ be nusiwo wowɔ la nyo, tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋudɔwɔwɔ nyuie ŋu la, ele be nàlé ŋku ɖe aŋɔa dzadzraɖo hã ŋu. Ne wozã aŋea vɔ la, ele be woalé ŋku ɖe nu siwo gbɔna ŋu:

(1) Ne aŋɔa gblẽ, vevietɔ aŋɔa ƒe do alo aŋɔa ƒe xɔmenuwo. Ne wogblẽ aŋɔa vɔ la, menyo na rababa ƒe nusiwo wotsɔ gakpo ƒe ƒunukpeƒe alo sesẽ gã aɖe ɖeɖe ɖa o.

(2) Nenye be taɖa ƒe ʋuʋu kple hehe le srɔ̃ɖeɖe ƒe akpaa me. Dodoƒewo kple dzesiwo anɔ anyi ne aŋɔa ɖe asi hehe, eye ne womiã rababa la vɔ la, asesẽ be woaɖe asi le aŋɔa ŋu, eye woavuvu nusi wowɔ gɔ̃ hã.

(3) Nenye be kakaɖedzi le ɖoƒe si woɖoe ɖo ŋu. Zi geɖe la, wotsɔa nɔnɔmetata gbogbo aɖewo siwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒui wɔa aŋɔa ƒe doa, eye ne womeɖoe ɖe teƒe si mesɔ o la, ana dometsotso alo aŋɔa natrɔ.

(4) Nenye be aŋɔa ƒe doa ƒe gogloƒe le gbadzaa eye aleke ɖiƒoƒo ƒe nɔnɔmea le. Ne aŋɔa ƒe doa xɔ dzo alo ƒo ɖi vɔ la, ʋuʋudedi gã aɖe ava le aŋɔa ɖeɖeɖa me, si manyo be woaɖe aŋɔa ɖa o.

(5) Nenye be movable matching core kple ejector accessories le mɔ̃a me wu enu.

Ne kuxi siwo le etame li la, ele be woadzra aŋɔa ɖo, akɔ eŋu, wòagaxɔ dzo o, kple bubuawo.

2 Afɔɖeɖewo

Nya siwo le etame la ku nu me tso ŋusẽ si nu vovovowo kpɔna ɖe adzɔnuwo ƒe nɔnɔme ɖeɖeɖa dzi ŋu, eye wòdo afɔɖeɖe siwo sɔ ɖe enu ɖe ​​nu ɖesiaɖe si kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe wo dzi la ɖe ŋgɔ. Woate ŋu aɖa afɔɖeɖe vevi siwo woawɔ be woaƒo asa na aŋɔ ƒe dodo nyuie o la be:

(1) Nusi wowɔ ƒe wɔwɔme ɖeɖe le bɔbɔe, eye ele be woaɖe aŋɔa ƒe togbɛ si sɔ nanɔ anyi.

(2) Aŋɔa ƒe wɔwɔme sɔ, eye wowɔa aŋɔa ƒe sesẽme wònyona ɖe edzi alesi woate ŋui.

(3) Kpɔ ewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa ƒe nɔnɔmewo ɖa le susu me.

(4) Na dɔwɔlawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo nanyo ɖe edzi.

(5) Lé ŋku ɖe aŋɔa dzadzraɖo ŋu.

(6) Ðe ʋuʋudedi dzi kpɔtɔ eye nàzã atike si sɔ si ɖea aŋɔ ɖa.

(7) Tia atike si sɔ eye wòsɔ na ʋeʋẽ lilili.