Na ụlọ ọrụ roba, ike tensher bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa. Usoro nnwale a na-eme ka ike kachasị nke contranter round na-enweghị ike. Ọ bụrụgodị na a naghị adọta ngwaahịa roba na ike elu, ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ nke ngwaahịa roba ka nọnyere ya dị ka onye dị mkpa na-egosi ịdị mma nke ogige ahụ. Ike tensile bụ nkọwapụta zuru oke, na ọ bụ ezie na iji ngwaahịa a kapịrị ọnụ enwechaghị ihe ọ bụla, ndị na-ewepụtakarị oge ha ga-ezute ya.
1. Usoro izugbe
Iji nweta ike tensile kachasị elu, mmadụ kwesịrị ịmalite na-amalite na-ebido na kristal na-akpata nwere ike ime, dịka NR, CH, HNBr.
2. ROB ROB NR
Adhesives dabere na roba eke na-enwekarị ike dị elu karịa neoopre adresives. Nke akara mmụta dị iche iche nke roba eke, nke 1 fig fim nwere ike tensile kachasị elu. A kọrọkwara nke ahụ, opekata mpe n'ihe banyere carbon ojii jupụtara na carbon mejupụtara ya, nke 3 fig fim ka mma na-enye ike na-agbanwe ike karịa nke 1 1 fig fim dị mma. A ga-ezere ogige rọba eke, prọki kemịkal (plastisol) dị ka biphenylyylylliol (PCTP) ka ha nwere ike nke tensile.
3. Chloropnene c
Chloropnee (cr) bụ kristal roctallain nke na-enye ike tensile dị elu na enweghị filters. N'ezie, enwere ike ịba ụba nke Tunsile mgbe ụfọdụ site na ibelata ego nke fither. Ogo ihe dị elu nke cl na-enye ike tensile dị elu.
4. Nitrrile Rub NBr
NBr na nnukwu ọdịnaya nke acynonotrile (acn) na-enye ike tensile dị elu. NBr na-ekesa oke ibu molecula nke nkesa dị elu na-enye ike tensile dị elu.
5. Mmetụta nke oke molecular
Site na njikarịcha, iji nbracs na viscus viscosis na ibu molecular na-enye ike tensile dị elu.
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Consider replacing uncarboxylated NBR with carboxylated XNBR and uncarboxylated HNBR with carboxylated XHNBR to improve the tensile strength of the compound.
NBRAXLADELADE na ego dabara adaba nke zinc oxide na-enye ike tensile dị elu karịa nbr.
7. EPDM
Ojiji nke ọkara eydm (ọdịnaya dị elu nke Ethylene) na-enye ike tensile dị elu.
8. Nzaghachi EPDM
Dochie EPDODIFM EPMODIFM na 2% (nkebi nke) na-eme ka EPdddd Minddidide Anhydride Gbanwee na NR na-abawanye ike Tenges.
9. Gels
Gels sịntetik dịka sbr n'ozuzu nwere ọrụ. Agbanyeghị, mgbe agwakọta sbr na okpomọkụ karịa 163 ° C, nke a ga-akwụsịlata) na gesignables (nke a na-enweghị ike ịkwụsịlata ma na-enweghị ike ịmepụta ya. Adịdị nke gel ma belata ike tensile nke ogige. Ya mere, a na-agwakọta njupụta nke sbr ga-eji nlezianya mesoo ya.
10. Vulcansation
Wayzọ dị mkpa iji nweta ike tensile dị elu bụ iji bulie njupụta nke Crosslin, na-ezere ka ọ ghara ịgwọ ọrịa nke roba na-enweghị nsogbu ma ọ bụ iji ihe mejupụtara.
11. Nrụgide nke nrụgide
Maka ngwaahịa dị na Autoclaves, e guzobere mbelata nke na-esi nwayọọ na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ belata nrụgide ahụ, a na-akpọ 'Vulcanisation'.
12. Vulcanisation Oge na Ọnọdụ
Oge dị ogologo na obere ọnọdụ dị ala na-ebute nguzo nke netwọọk sulfir, dị elu Crosslink njupụta ma bụrụkwa ike tensile.
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14. Filters
N'ihi na fonters dị ka carbon ojii ma ọ bụ silica, nhọrọ nke obere akụkụ ya na nnukwu mpaghara a kapịrị ọnụ nwere ike ịdị irè ike tensile. Ọ na-adịghị ike ma ọ bụ jupụta fillers dị ka ụrọ, caltonate calbonate, talc, quartz ájá, wdg. Ekwesịrị izere.
15. Carbon ojii
Iji hụ na a na-agbasasị carbon ojii nke ọma, ọ ga-abawanye ndochi ya iji meziwanye ike tensile. Carbon ojii na obere urughuru ga-enwe oke ndochi kacha nta. Ikwuwanye mpaghara ojii nke carbon ojii ma melite mgbasa nke onye ojii carbon site na ịgbatị usoro agwakọta nwere ike ime ka ike Tencle nke roba.
16. Black carbon ojii
Ojiji nke silica kwadebere na mpaghara dị elu nwere ike ime ka ike tensile nke ogige.
17. Ndị plamita
Ekwesịrị ịzere ndị na-efe efe ma ọ bụrụ na a chọrọ ike Tenge.
18. Mgbe oghere NBRUNTS, oghere otiti siri ike na-esiwanye ike na-agbasasị anya, yabụ, sọlfọ na-emeso magnesium carbonate ga-achụsasị nke ọma na polar dị ka nbr. Ọ bụrụ na a naghị achụsasị onye na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ahụ, a na-ekesasị ya nke ọma.
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Site na sistemu nje na-enweghị ngwụcha, networking na-egbochi ọrịa Polysisphide; Site na netwphing netwọọdụ na-enweghị isi na-achịkwa na nke agbụ na-agba nke abụọ na nke mbụ na-esite na ike tensile dị elu.
20. Ionic na netwok
Ngwakọta ejikọtara ọnụ nwere ike dị elu n'ihi na isi ihe ejikọtara ọnụ nwere ike ịmịpụta ma ya na-aga na-enweghị tin.
21. Kristal na-echegbula
Njikọ nke roba eke na neoprene nwere ike nrụgide na nrapado ga - enyere aka iwelie ike Tensile.
