Nigute wagabanya ikiguzi cyo guhuza reberi
Mu isi irushanwa cyane yinganda za rubber, ikiguzi cyo kwiyongera nibyingenzi mubukungu bwibicuruzwa. Birashoboka gutsimbataza imiterere yuzuzanya kubakiriya ukurikije imikorere yombi, ariko yangwa numukiriya kuko idahenze cyane.
Byongeye kandi, ibicuruzwa bya rubber muri rusange bigurishwa nubunini aho kuburemere (ibicuruzwa byabumbwe muri rusange). Kubwibyo, birumvikana kugereranya 'kuri buri ' aho kuba 'ikiguzi kuri uburemere ' ya reberi.
Ibintu bikurikira birashobora kugabanya ikiguzi cyubukungu cyikigo. Icyitonderwa: Izi ngingo rusange yubushakashatsi ntishobora gukoreshwa kuri buri kibazo cyihariye. Ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gigabanya ikiguzi kizagira ingaruka ku buryo bushobora kugira ingaruka kubindi bintu, ibyiza cyangwa bibi.
1.. Karubone
Guhitamo karubone yo hejuru yumukara no gukoresha amavuta yo kuzura hejuru azakomeza guhindura mokori buri gihe mugihe ikiguzi kiramanuka.
2. Carbon Umukara wuzuye umubare
Tekereza guhitamo mu buryo butunganijwe kandi buke bwihariye bwa karubone, kuko iyi karubone yumukara ntabwo ihendutse gusa, ahubwo ifite amafaranga menshi yuzuye, ashobora kugabanya amafaranga menshi, ashobora kugabanya ikiguzi cya reberi.
Hitamo ultra-make yubatswe igice cya kabiri cyubatswe karubone yirabura, kuko irashobora kuzura byinshi, bishobora kugabanya ikiguzi cya reberi.
Hitamo ubuso buke bwihariye hamwe na karubone ntoya yubatswe kugirango yuzuze reberi zishyuha, kandi ukomeze virusi ya reberi ntabwo ari hejuru cyane, kuburyo reberi ishobora kugabanwa muburyo bumwe, kandi ikiguzi kizagabanuka.
3. Silica
Kurwanya hasi kuzunguruka no kurwanya slip nziza, Silica akenshi ikoreshwa nkuyungurura hamwe nigikorwa cya Orcopilane gikoreshwa. Abakozi bashinzwe uburere barahenze, kandi niba umubare muto wanditseho wa silane urashobora gukoreshwa kandi imikorere yikigo ntigihinduka, igiciro cyiki kigo gishobora kugabanuka cyane. Imyitozo isanzwe ni ugukoresha silika hamwe nubuso bwiburengerazuba bwa hydlexyl, nkuko byiringirwa kugirango byoroshye. Rero, hamwe namatsinda menshi ya hydroxyl mugice, umukozi wa Silane arakenewe kandi harakenewe imitungo imwe imashini irakomeza mugihe ikiguzi kigabanuka.
4. Uzuza
Muri Tio2 yuzuyemo ibice byera, ibindi biciro byo hasi byuzuye (nko gusiga ibumba ryeramo amazi, carcium carcium, agent, ibigo bizasuzumwa no gusimbuza bimwe na cyera.
Muri Silica yujuje ibigo, asimbuza bamwe muri silica hamwe na karubone-silica biphasic.
Kuzuza reberi hamwe na karubone ya calcium bizagabanya cyane ikiguzi cya reberi. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ibumba rizagabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo kumenza.
Nubwo ubucucike bwa Talc (2.7g / CM3) burenze ibyuma byirabura (1.8G / CM3), niba ibice 1.5 (kuri misa) bya karubone, ikiguzi cyigice kirashobora kugabanuka. Byongeye kandi, ifu ya talc izongera kwimura imigeri iri imbere no kunoza ibisohoka, bizagabanya mu buryo butaziguye ikiguzi.
5. Kugabanya ubucucike
Ibicuruzwa bya rubber mubisanzwe bigizwe nubunini aho kuba uburemere. Niba uhinduye rebela itume kugirango ubunebwe buke, mugihe kubika igiciro kuri buri gice kidahindutse, noneho urashobora kugabanya itazigura ikiguzi. Kurugero, mugusimbuza CR NA NBR, ikiguzi cya buri gice cya reberi cyatonyanga, gitanga ko izindi mpinduka muri reberi zidashaka iki nyungu zihenze.
6. Yasimbuye intambwe ebyiri yiyongera hamwe no kwiyongera.
Niba bishoboka, gusimbuza intambwe ebyiri hamwe nintambwe imwe ukoresheje tekinike yo kugenzura ingufu hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo kwipimisha ingufu birashobora no kugabanya ibiciro.
7. Imfashanyigisho
Gukoresha SIDA Gutunganya Gutunganya birashobora kunoza imigezi cyangwa ihungabana ryikigo, bityo bikagabanya ikiguzi.
8. FKM / ACM kuvanga
Gusimbuza FKM nziza hamwe na FKM / ACM kuvanga (dai-el ag-1530) irashobora gutuma reberi ifite ubushyuhe bwiza na peteroli.
