I. raba ya tlhago .

Go monya meetse: Go monya meetse a rabara ya tlhago go fapana le mahloriso a go kgotlela a latex, mohuta wa go boloka le go kgotlelwa, kgatelelo ya go hlatswa le maemo a go omiša mo tshepedišong ya go dira raba, ka fao go na le diphapano tše di lego molaleng ka go monya meetse a mehuta ya ditšweletšwa tše di fapanego.

II. Styrene Butadiene Rabara .

Go monya meetse: go swana le raba ya tlhago.

III. Rabara ya Butadiene .

Tlase metsi absorption: metsi absorption ya butadiene rabara ke ka tlaase ho moo ya styrene butadiene rabara le rabara tlhaho, e leng ka etsa butadiene rabara sebediswa bakeng sa insulating terata motlakase le tse ling tse rabara dihlahiswa hloka metsi.

IV. Rabara ya Butyl .

Rabara ya butyl e na le go tsenelela ga meetse a fase kudu, go lwantšha meetse gabotse kudu ka themperetšheng ya kakaretšo, gomme seelo sa go monya meetse ka themperetšheng ya phapoši se fase ka makga a 10-15 go feta diraba tše dingwe. Tiragatšo ye e botse kudu ya rabara ya butyl ke seabe se bohlokwa go go thibela mohlagase. Butyl rabara matlafatsoa le khabone ba batsho le vulcanized le resin ka fumana tlaase metsi absorption tshebetso tlas'a mocheso phahameng le nako e telele kgahlamelo ya maqhubu a maemo a. Gore go kgonege go dira gore raba ya butyl e pepentšhwe meetseng goba themperetšha ya godimo ka nako ye telele, dilo tše di latelago di swanetše go elwa hloko ka molaotheo:

1, filler lokela ho ba bao e seng hydrophilic le meta-electrolytic.

2, dilo tše di qhibidigago ka meetseng tša tshepedišo ya vulcanization di swanetše go ba tše nnyane ka mo go kgonegago .

3、 Selected reinforcing filler le vulcanization maemo a lokela ho etsa vulcanized rabara ba le phahameng elastic modulus le tse ling tse 'mele thepa.

V. ethylene rabara ya propylene .

Metsi a chesang le metsi mouoane ho hanyetsa. Rabara ya ethylene propylene e na le go ganetša ga mouwane mo go kaone, gaešita le go feta go ganetša ga yona phišo. Kganetšo ya yona ya mouwane ya kgatelelo ya godimo e kaone go feta rabara ya butyl le rabara ya kakaretšo. Rabara ya ethylene propylene le yona e na le kganetšo ye kaone ya meetse a go fiša, eupša e amana kudu le tshepedišo ya vulcanization ye e šomišitšwego. Tšhomišo ya peroxide le tshepedišo ya vulcanization ye e šomago gabotse ya ethylene propylene rabara vulcanization rabara peroxide tshebetso e molemo haholo ho feta sebabole vulcanization ya ethylene propylene rabara kapa butyl rabara, empa sebabole vulcanization ya ethylene propylene propylene propylene propylene propylene propylene propylene rabara peroxide tshebetso ho feta sulfur vulcanization ya eupša e le e le e le e-ba le marabe le ka pele ga mmele.

vi. Rabara ya Neoprene .

Go lwantšha meetse go kaone go feta raba ye nngwe ya maitirelo, go gagamala ga kgase ke ga bobedi fela go rabara ya butyl.

Go lokišetša rabara ya neoprene ya go thibela meetse, e swanetše go ela hloko kgetho ya tshepedišo ya vulcanization le filler. Vulcanization tsamaiso e molemo ka ho fetisisa ho sebelisa lead oxide tsamaiso, qoba sebelisa magnesium oxide, zinki oxide tsamaiso. Lead oxide dosage ka dikarolo tše 20 goba ka fase ga moo, go na le tema go kaonafatšeng go lwantšha meetse, eupša tekanyetšo ke ye ntši kudu eupša ga e šome. Ge o šomiša lloto sulfide, kgetho ye kaone ya maatlafatšo ya filler ya khapone ye ntsho, khapone ye ntsho ka mokgwa wa sekotjana khapone ye ntsho e kaone, mokgwa wa sebešo wa khapone ke wa bobedi. Filler ya inorganic e kaone go šomiša calcium silicate, gomme ya latelwa ke barium sulfate, letsopa, bj.bj.. Didirišwa ka moka tša hydrophilic ga se tša swanela go šomišwa. Gape ga se a swanela go diriša sebabole vulcanization. Tiragatšo ya go swara rabara ya rabara yeo e sa kgonego go šoma gabotse ka kakaretšo e a fokola, e swanetše go lemogwa ge go šongwa.

VII. Raba ya nitrile .

Kganetšo ya meetse e botse: Ka go oketšega ga diteng tša acrylonitrile, go lwantšha meetse go ba mpe le go feta.

viii. Rabara ya silicone .

Hydrophobicity: Eneji ya godimo ya raba ya silicone e fase go feta bontši bja didirišwa tša organic, ka fao, e na le go monya ga monola wa fase, go inela ka nako ye telele ka meetseng, seelo sa yona sa go monya meetse sa go ka ba 1% fela, dithoto tša mmele le tša motšhene ga di fokotšege, go ganetša mouta go botse.

IX. Rabara ya fluorine .

Tiragatšo ye e tsepamego ya meetse a go fiša. Go na le go ganetša mo gobotse kudu ga mouwane wa themperetšha ya godimo.

Rabara ya fluorine ka tema ya go tsepama ga meetse a go fiša, ga e ithekge fela ka tlhago ya rabara ye tala ka boyona, eupša gape e laolwa ke sedirišwa sa rabara ka. Bakeng sa rabara fluorine, tshebetso ena itšetlehile haholo-holo ka tsamaiso ea eona vulcanization. Peroxide vulcanization tsamaiso e molemo ho feta amine, bisphenol AF mofuta vulcanization tsamaiso. 26 Mohuta Fluoroelastomer Ka go šomiša Amine Vulcanization System Tiragatšo ya rabara e mpe go feta rabara ya maitirelo ya kakaretšo go swana le rabara ya ethylene propylene, rabara ya butyl. G-mofuta fluorine rabara sebelisa peroxide vulcanization tsamaiso, sefapano-linked ditlamo tsa vulcanized rabara ho feta amine, bisphenol AF mofuta vulcanized rabara sefapano-kgokagantswe ditlamo ho hydrolysis botsitso ke molemo.

X. Polyurethane .

E nngwe ya mafokodi a go tšwelela a polyurethane: kganetšo ye mpe ya hydrolysis, kudukudu ka dithemperetšheng tše di phagamego go se nene goba go ba gona ga hydrolysis ya esiti le alkali ya methopo ya ditaba ka pela.

Xi. Raba ya Ether ya Chlorine .

Homopolymerized chloroether rabara le nitrile rabara na tšoanang metsi ho hanyetsa, copolymerized chloroether rabara metsi ho hanyetsa pakeng tsa nitrile rabara le acrylate rabara. Sebopego se na le khuetšo ye kgolo go kganetšo ya meetse, ye e nago le PB3O4 rabara ya go lwantšha meetse e kaone, e na le go ganetša meetse a MGO go mpe kudu, go kaonafatša tekanyo ya vulcanization go ka kaonafatša go lwantšha meetse.

XII. Rabara ya polyethylene ya chlorosulfonated .

Chlororosulfonated polyethylene rabara ya chlorosulfonated ka resin ya epoxy goba dikarolo tša go feta tše 20 tša monoxide ya lloto di ka dira gore raba ya vulcanized e be le kganetšo ye botse ya meetse. Selo sa go tlatša seo se šomišitšwego go tlaleletša go khalsiamo khaponete, filler ye e tlwaelegilego go neša barium sulfate, letsopa le thata le go phatloga ga phišo khapone ye ntsho e loketše kudu. Ho phaella moo, e le hore ho etsa vulcanized rabara fumana molemo metsi ho hanyetsa, haufi vulcanization ke bohlokoa haholo.

Bakeng sa go pepentšhwa ga go kgaotša ka meetseng goba ditšweletšwa tša nako ye kopana tša go pepentšhwa, ka kakaretšo barium oxide bjalo ka sedirišwa sa vulcanizing, go swana le ka gare ga raba ya polyethylene ya chlorosulfonated ka dikarolo tše ka bago tše 5 tša oli ya silicone, ke moka di kgokagantšwe ka sefapano ka raba ya vulcanization ya magnesium oxide ka gare ga seelo sa go ruruga ga meetse le tšona di nnyane kudu.

xiii. Rabara ya Acrylate .

Ka lebaka la gore sehlopha sa ester se bonolo go se hydrolyze, go dira gore rabara ya acrylate ka seelo sa go ruruga ga meetse e be se segolo, raba ya mohuta wa BA ka meetseng a go bela a 100 °C ka morago ga go oketšega ga boima bja mmele ka 72h ga 15-25%, katoloso ya bophagamo bja 17-27%, go ganetša mouwane go mpe le go feta