Hydraulic masisitimu anotamba chinzvimbo chakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, kubva mukugadzirwa kwekuvaka. Imwe yezvinetso zvakakosha mumasisitimu aya anonyanya kubata nekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya. Kuti ugadzirise nyaya iyi, mainjiniya akatendeukira kune yakasarudzika zvinhu zvinozivikanwa se hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubraber (HNBR). Munyaya ino, isu tichazotarisa kudzvinyirira kwakasiyana kwekugona kweHNB uye kukosha kwayo muHydraulic pombi uye zvisimbiso.
Chekutanga, isu tichasvetukira mune pfungwa yekumanikidza mune hydraulic masisitimu. Kunzwisisa chimiro chekumanikidzwa kwakakosha mukunzwisisa izvo zvinodiwa zvakaiswa pane hydraulic zvikamu uye kugona kwavo kuzvidzivirira. Tevere, isu tichaongorora zvinoshamisa zvekumanikidza zvinoparadzaniswa zvakapihwa naHnbr. Iyi synthetic yerabha ine midziyo yakasarudzika inoita kuti irambe yakaperera kunyangwe mumamiriro ekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya.
Uyezve, isu tichakurukura zvakanakira kushandisa HNBR mune hydraulic pombi uye zvisimbiso. Kubva pakupikisana kwaro kwakanakisa kune mafuta, kupisa, uye abrasion kune kugona kwayo kuchengetedza kusimbisa kwekuita nguva, HNBR inozviratidza kuti isarudzo yakavimbika yeiyo hydraulic application. Isu tichaongororawo maindasitiri akasiyana-siyana uye zvikamu zvinogona kubatsirwa nekubatanidza hnbr mune yavo hydraulic system.
Chekupedzisira, kuisirwa kwakakodzera uye kugadzirisa kwakakosha kwekuwedzera maitiro uye hupenyu hurefu hweHnbr hydraulic zvikamu. Isu tichapa zvakakosha matipi uye nhungamiro kuti ive nechokwadi chekuisa kwakakodzera uye maitiro ekugadzirisa kuti awedzere kushanda uye kusimba kweHNBR-yakavakirwa hydraulic system.
Zvakazara, chinyorwa ichi chinonyanya kuvhenekera kujekesa pane yakasarudzika yekumanikidza kudzivisa kugona kweHNB uye basa raro rakakosha muHydraulic pombi uye zvisimbiso. Nokunzwisisa zvakanaka uye zvinoshandiswa zveHNBR, maindasitiri anogona kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo kuti dzishandise kuvimbika uye kuita kwevakareva kurongeka kwavo.
Kunzwisisa kudzvinyirira muHydraulic Systems
Hydraulic masisitimu anoita basa rakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, kubva kumotokari kuvaka. Aya masisitimu anovimba nesimba rakagadzirwa neyekununura mvura yekufambisa simba uye kudzora michina. Nekudaro, kunyatsonzwisisa kushanda kweiyo hydraulic masisitimu, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise pfungwa yekumanikidzwa.
Dzvinyiriro, mumamiriro ezvinhu e hydraulic masisitimu, zvinoreva kune simba rakaburitswa pamutauro wepamhepo. Izvo zvakakosha kuti urambe wakazvimirira mazinga ekumanikidza mukati meiyo hydraulic system yekuve nechokwadi chekuita nekukwana kuita uye kudzivirira chero chinogona kukuvara. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinobatsira kuti uchengetedze kumanikidzwa kwaunoda ndiwo mhando yechinhu chishandiswa zvinoshandiswa.
Imwe inowanzoshandiswa kusimbisa zvinhu muHydraulic Systems ndeye HNBR (Hydrogenated Nitrile Butadiene Rubber). HNBR ndeye yakanyorwa elasmer inozivikanwa nekupokana kwayo nekupisa, mafuta, uye makemikari. Zvivakwa zvaro zvakasarudzika zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakakodzera yeHydraulic Zvisimbiso, magesi, uye o-mhete. Izvi zvikamu zvakakosha mukudzivirira fluid kubhururuka uye kuchengetedza iyo inodiwa yekumanikidza huwandu mukati mehurongwa.
Kana zvasvika pakumanikidza manejimendi muHydraulic masisitimu, kunzwisisa pfungwa yekumanikidza mavharuvhu anokoshawo. Aya mavharuvhu akagadzirirwa kutungamira kudzvinyirira nekubvumira kuwedzeredza mvura kuti ipfuure hurongwa. Nekutsausa iyo yakawandisa fluid, dzvinyiriro yekuyamwisa inodzivirira chero chinogona kukuvadzwa zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwekumanikidza kwakanyanya kuvaka-up.
Kugadziriswa kwakakodzera uye kuongorora kwekumanikidza mazinga ekumanikidza mune hydraulic masisitimu akakosha pakushanda kwavo zvakanaka. Kugara uchiongorora uye kutarisa kune chero kubhururuka kana kukuvadza muhurongwa kunogona kubatsira kuziva uye kugadzirisa zvinhu zvingangoitika zvisati zvakunyika. Pamusoro pezvo, kuve nechokwadi chekuti iyo hydrauc fluid inoshandiswa ndeyekuonekwa kwekuziva uye kunosangana nezvirongwa zvemugadziri zvakakosha kuti zviitwe pakubata kwakakwana.
HNBR's yakakwirira yekumanikidza kuramba
HNBR, inozivikanwawo se hydrogenated nitrile butadiene butadiene rubraber, chinhu chose chinhu chinobatsira chinopa kudzvinyirira kwakasiyana. Uyu hunhu hwakasarudzika hunoiita sarudzo yaunosarudza mumasango akasiyana-siyana ingaiswa chisimbiso uye gasket application zvinodiwa.
Chimwe chezvakanaka zvakanakira HNBR ndiko kugona kwayo kumira zvakanyanya kumanikidza masimba pasina kurasikirwa nokutendeka kwayo. Ichi chivakwa chakakosha mukushandisa izvo zvinyorwa zvinoiswa mukumanikidzwa kwakanyanya, senge hydraulic masisitimu, enjini injini, uye michina yemagashama. HNBR's yakakwirira yekumanikidza kudzvinyirira inovimbisa kuti zvisimbiso uye magets magesi zvinoramba zvisina basa, zvichidzivirira chero kurerutsa kana kurasikirwa kwekuita.
Iko kusarudzika kwekumanikidza kudzikisira kweHNBR inogona kuzivikanwa kune yayo molecular chimiro. Iyo hydrogenation maitiro inowedzera mahyoms kuHydrogen keteni, ichiita kuti ive inodzivirira kushatirisa yakakonzerwa nekupisa, makemikari, uye ozone kuratidzwa kweOzone. Izvi zvinoguma zvaitika mune izvo zvinogona kutsungirira mamiriro ezvinhu anodiwa emaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, achivimbisa kuita kwenguva refu uye kuvimbika.
Pamusoro pekumanikidza kwayo kukuru kudzivisa, HNBR inozviratidza kupokana kwakanyanya kune mafuta, mafuta, uye mamwe makemikari ane hutsinye. Ichi chivakwa chinoita kuti zviite kuti zviite kushandiswa munzvimbo dzinowanikwa kune zvinhu zvakadaro hazvigoneke. Kugona kwezvekushandisa kuti urambe wakaperera kunyangwe mukuvapo kwemvura yeutsinye kunowedzera kukwikwidza kwayo mumaindasitiri akadai semumotokari, mafuta uye gasi, uye kugadzira.
Uyezve, HNBR inopa yakakura yekushandisa tembiricha yekudziya, ichiita kuti iite yakakodzera kune ese akakwira uye akaderera-tembiricha. Kugona kwayo kwekuramba kupisa kwakanyanya pasina kukanganisa simba rayo rekumanikidza kunoita kuti ive yakakodzera sarudzo yekuisa mhinduro mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana.
Zvakanakira HNBR mune hydraulic pombi uye zvisimbiso
HNBR, iyo inomirira hydrogenated nitrile butadiene butadiene rubraber, chinhu chawana chakakurumbira mukurumbira muHydraulic indasitiri. Nezvivakwa zvakasiyana uye zvakanakira, HNBR inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira yeHydraulic pombi uye zvisimbiso. Munyaya ino, isu tichaongorora zvakanakira HNBR uye nei iri sarudzo inosarudzika yeHydraulic application.
Chimwe chezvakanyanya zvakanakira HNBR ndiyo yakanakisa kuramba kwayo kune yakasarudzika yemvura, kusanganisira hydraulic fluids, mafuta, uye mafuta. Izvi zvinoiita zvinhu zvakanakira zve hydraulic pombi uye zvisimbiso, sezvazvinoita sekuita kwekugara kwenguva refu uye kwakavimbika kuita kunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara. NaHNBR, njodzi yekudzikisira uye kusvibiswa kwemvura kwakadzikira zvakanyanya, zvichitungamira kudzvanywa system system uye yakaderedzwa mari yekuchengetedza.
Chimwe kubatsirwa kwakakosha kweHNBR ndiyo yakasarudzika kupisa kwekushisa. Hydraulic masisitimu anowanzo shanda mukudziya kwakanyanya, uye kugona kweHNBR kunzvidza kupisa kwakakwirira uye kwakaderera kunoita sarudzo yakavimbika. Kunyangwe ichipisa kupisa kana kutonhora kutonhora, HNBR inochengetedza zvinokatyamadza uye kuisimbisa zvivakwa, kunoita kuti mashandiro ayananiso aldraulic.
Uyezve, HNBR inozivisa kupokana kwakanyanya kuchiedza, kupfeka, uye kubvarura. Hydraulic pipes uye zvisimbiso zvinogara zvichishandiswa pasi pekupokana uye kushushikana kwemuchina, izvo zvinogona kutungamira pakutadza kusati kwatadza. Nekudaro, kusimba kweHNBR uye kusimba kweHNBL uye kuisana kunoita kuti ive inodzivirira zvikuru nekupokana, inovimbisa hupenyu hwebasa rekushandira uye kuderedza kudiwa kwekuda kwekupedzisira kutsiviwa.
Kuwedzera pazvinhu zvayo zvemuviri, HNBR inozivikanwa zvakare nekudzivirira kwayo kumakemikari uye ozone. Iyo inoratidzira kupokana kwakanyanya kune akasiyana emakemikari, kusanganisira Acids, Alkalis, uye sol sol. Uku kupokana kwemakemikari kunovimbisa kuti Hnbr Hydrautic mapepa uye zvisimbiso zvinoramba zvisina kubatwa nezvinhu zvinokosheswa, kuenderera mberi nekuwedzera kwerefu uye kuvimbika kwavo uye kuvimbika. Uyezve, kupokana kweHNBR kune ozone kunodzivirira zvinhu kubva pakupaza kana kuderera kana zvichinge zvaonekwa pazvinhu zvakatipoteredza, kuvimba nekusaenderana nekuita nguva.
Uyezve, HNBR inozivikanwa nekuenderana kwayo neyakasiyana-siyana hydraulic fluids, inosanganisira mafuta ekugadzira uye mafuta. Izvi zvinobudirira zvinobvumidza kushanduka kwakanyanya muHydraulic System Dhizaini uye kushanda, seHNBR inogona kushandiswa mune dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa pasina kukanganisa.
Zvikumbiro zveHNBR mune hydraulic system
HNBR, inozivikanwa zvakare se hydrogenated nitrile butadiene butadiene rubrab, chinhu chose chose chinowana michina yakawanda mu hydraulic system. Nekupokana kwaro kwakanakisa kune mafuta, kupisa, uye makemikari, HNBR yave sarudzo yaunosarudza yevaindisitiri akasiyana siyana.
Imwe yeakakosha maficha eHNBR mune hydraulic masisitimu iri mukugadzira zvisimbiso uye magets. Zvisimbiso zvinotamba zvakakosha basa mukudzivirira kubhururuka uye kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakakodzera kweiyo hydraulic masisitimu. HNBR zvisimbiso zvinopa kudzikisira kwakasiyana kune hydraulic fluids, zvichiita kuti vakwanise kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakakwirira-dzvinyiriro. Iko kugona kwezvekushandisa kunotsungirira kupisa kwakanyanya uye mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma ekushanda anowedzera kuwedzera kuvimbika kwawo uye kusimba.
Chimwe chinoshamisa chishandiso cheHNBR mune hydraulic masisitimu ari mukugadzirwa kweO-mhete. O-mhete inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune hydraulic masisitimu kuti igadzire chisimbiso chakasimba pakati pezvikamu zviviri zvekutakura, kudzivirira fluid kuvheneka. HNBR O-mhete dzinoratidza yepamusoro-simprior colaling zvivakwa nekuda kwekurwisa kwavo kwemakemikari uye kupokana. Aya o-mhete dzinogona kunyatsogona kutsungirira mamiriro ezvinhu anodiwa eHydraulic masisitimu, anoverengera opora oparesheni uye kuderedza nguva yekufamba kwenguva.
Kupfuurirazve, HNBR inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira ye hydraulic hoses. Hydraulic hoses zvinhu zvakakomba zvinhu zvinoendesa hydrautic simba pakati pezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana mune hydraulic system. Kupokana kweHNBR kune mafuta nemakemikari kunoita sarudzo yakakodzera yeHydraulic Hoses, ichirereka hupenyu hwavo uye kuvimbika. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo yakakwirira yeiyo stilile simba simba uye kushanduka kunobvumidza kuendeswa kweiyo kuendeswa kweHydraulic Simba, Kupa mukuita kwakazara kwehurongwa.
Kuwedzera kune zvisimbiso, magesi, o-mhete, uye hosha, HNBBR anoshandiswawo mukugadzirwa kwehydraulic zvisimbiso, difrramms, uye zvimwe zvikamu. Zvivakwa zvaro zvinoshamisa zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanyatsonaka zvikumbiro zvinosanganisira kuratidzwa kwemvura ine hutsinye, dzvinyiriro dzakakwirira, uye kupisa kwakanyanya.
Kuiswa kwakakodzera uye kugadzirisa kweHNBR hydraulic zvikamu
Kuiswa kwakakodzera uye kugadzirisa kweHNBR hydraulic zvikamu
HNBR, anozivikanwawo se hydrogenated nitrile butadiene butadiene rubraber, chinhu chakatsanangurwa chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mu hydraulic system. Zvivakwa zvaro zvakasarudzika zvinoita sarudzo yakanaka kwazvo yezvakaringana zvikumbiro, kusanganisira chisimbiso uye gomba. Nekudaro, kuti uve nechokwadi chekuita zvakakwana uye zviyero zveHnbr hydrautic zvikamu, kuisirwa kwakakodzera uye kugara kuchengetedzeka kwakakosha.
Kana zvasvika pakuisa, zvinhu zvishoma zvakakosha zvinoda kufungwa nezvazvo. Chekutanga, kuchena kunonyanya kukosha. Chero zvipi zvinosanganiswa zviripo panguva yekuisa maitiro kunogona kukanganisa kutendeka kweiyo HNBR zvikamu. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti zvinyatsochenesa nzvimbo dzese uye zvikamu zvisati zvaiswa. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa uchishandisa zvinyoro nyoro decgent kana chinongedzo chekuchenesa mumiririri akakurudzirwa nemugadziri.
Uyezve, lubrication yakakodzera inofanirwa kudzivirira kupokana kwakanyanya uye kupfeka. Lubricallants yakagadzirirwa zvakananga HNBR zvikamu zvinofanirwa kushandiswa kuve nechokwadi chekuenderana uye kushanda. Kunyorera huwandu hwakakodzera hwehuwandu hwechisimbiso kusvika kuzvisimbiso uye magesi pamberi pekuisa anobatsira mukuderedza kupokana uye AIDS mukuzadzisa chisimbiso chaicho.
Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kutevedzera iyo yakakurudzirwa torque tsika panguva yekuisirwa. Kupfuura-kusimbisa kana kusimbisa kunogona kutungamira kune inodonha uye kutadza kusati kwatadza kweiyo hydraulic zvikamu. Naizvozvo, zvichireva nhungamiro yemugadziri kana kubvunzurudza neunyanzvi hwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti tsika dzakaringana dzakateerana.
Kana iyo HNBR hydraduic zvikamu zvakaiswa, kuchengetedza nguva dzose kwakakosha kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwavo uye kuchengetedza kuita kwakakwana. Kuongorora nguva dzose kunofanirwa kuitwa kuti utarise chero zviratidzo zvekupfeka, kukuvara, kana kubhururuka. Chero nyaya dzawonekwa dzinofanira kugadziriswa nekukurumidza kuti dzidzivise kukuvadza kuhurongwa.
Uyezve, kucheneswa nguva dzose kunodiwa kubvisa chero tsvina, marara, kana zvinangwa izvo zvinogona kuunganidza pane iyo nzvimbo yeHNBR zvikamu zveHNBR. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa uchishandisa jira nyoro kana brashi, pamwe neyepamhepo yekushambadzira kana kuchenesa mumiririri akakurudzirwa nemugadziri. Izvo zvakakosha kuti udzivise kushandisa hutsinye chemakemikari kana zvigadzirwa zvinowedzera zvinogona kukuvadza HNBR zvinyorwa.
Mhedziso
Chinyorwa chinosimbisa kukosha kwekunzwisisa uye kugadzirisa kudzvanywa mune hydraulic masisitimu ekushandisa kushanda. Zvinoratidza kuti kushandisa yakakwirira-mhando yekuisa chisimbiso yakaita seHNBR uye kugara ichichengeterwa zvinhu zvakakosha mukuona kuti rudo ruzhinji uye ruvevedzeri rwe hydraulic system. HNBR inojekeswa seyakakosha zvinyorwa mumasango emaindasitiri akasiyana nekuda kwekumanikidza kwayo kukurukurirana kukuru Zvinotsanangurwa sesarudzo yakasarudzika yekuisa chisimbiso uye gasket zvinoshandiswa muHydraulic Systems, enjini Injini, uye Machina maindasitiri. Zvakanakira HNBR muHydraulic Pipm uye Zvisimbiso zvinotaurwa zvakare, kusanganisira kuramba kwayo kumvura, tembiricha, chemicals, uye ozone. Chinyorwa ichi chinogumisa nekusimbisa kukosha kwekuisa kwakakodzera, kuchengetedzwa nguva dzose, uye zviyero zvekudzivirira zvekuita kweHnbr hydraulic zvikamu uye chivimbisei mashandiro eHydraulic masisitimu mune akasiyana masisitimu.
