Nigute ushobora guhitamo reberi iburyo kumushinga wihariye?

Intangiriro

Rubber ni ibintu byinshi bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, zirimo imodoka, ubwubatsi, ubuvuzi, n'ibicuruzwa. Imiterere yihariye, nka elastique, kuramba, no kurwanya ubushyuhe bukabije, bituma iba ikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa byinshi. Ariko, guhitamo ubwoko bwiza bwa reberi kumushinga runaka birashobora kuba akazi katoroshye bitewe nuburyo butandukanye bwo guhitamo. Iyi ngingo igamije gutanga umurongo ngenderwaho wuburyo bwo guhitamo reberi ibereye kumushinga runaka, urebye ibintu nkibisabwa ibisabwa, ibidukikije, nuburyo bukoreshwa neza. Kugirango urusheho gusobanukirwa byimikorere itandukanye ya reberi, sura Rubber.

Gusobanukirwa Ubwoko bwa Rubber

Rubber Kamere

Rubber naturel, ikomoka kuri latex y'ibiti bya reberi, izwiho ubuhanga bukomeye, imbaraga zidasanzwe, hamwe no kurwanya abrasion. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubisabwa nk'ipine, inkweto, n'umukandara w'inganda. Nyamara, reberi isanzwe ifite aho igarukira, harimo kutarwanya ubushyuhe, ozone, namavuta, bigatuma bidakwiye kubidukikije.

Rubber

Ibikoresho bya sintetike ya reberi ikubiyemo ubwoko butandukanye, buri kimwe gifite imiterere yihariye igenewe porogaramu zihariye. Bumwe mu bwoko bukunze kuboneka harimo:

• Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR): Ikoreshwa cyane mumapine yimodoka hamwe nu mukandara wa convoyeur kubera kwihanganira abrasion nziza kandi bikoresha neza.

• Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM): Azwiho kurwanya bidasanzwe ikirere, ozone, na UV imirasire, bigatuma biba byiza kubisenge hamwe nibisabwa hanze.

• Fluoroelastomers (FKM): Irwanya cyane imiti, ubushyuhe, namavuta, bikunze gukoreshwa mu kirere no kashe ya moteri.

• Chloroprene Rubber (CR): Itanga ikirere cyiza hamwe na ozone irwanya, ibereye gaseke na hose.

Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo reberi

Ibisabwa

Porogaramu igenewe ni ikintu gikomeye muguhitamo reberi iburyo. Kurugero, amapine yimodoka akenera ibikoresho bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya abrasion kandi biramba, mugihe ibikoresho byubuvuzi bishobora gushyira imbere biocompatibilité kandi byoroshye. Gusobanukirwa ibyifuzo byihariye byumushinga wawe bizafasha kugabanya amahitamo.

Ibidukikije

Ibidukikije nkubushyuhe, ubushuhe, no guhura nimiti cyangwa imirasire ya UV bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere ya reberi. Kurugero, EPDM nibyiza kubikorwa byo hanze kubera guhangana nikirere cyiza, mugihe FKM ikwiranye nibidukikije bifite imiti myinshi.

Ibiciro

Inzitizi zingengo yimari zigira uruhare runini muguhitamo ibikoresho. Mugihe reberi isanzwe ihendutse cyane, reberi yubukorikori nka FKM na silicone itanga imikorere myiza mubikorwa byihariye, byerekana igiciro cyayo kinini.

Udushya muri tekinoroji ya Rubber

Rubber

Inganda ziragenda zibanda kubikorwa birambye, nko guteza imbere bio-reberi no gutunganya ibikoresho byakoreshejwe. Ibi bishya bigamije kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije ku musaruro wa rubber no kujugunya.

Ubuhanga buhanitse bwo Guteranya

Ubuhanga bugezweho bwo kwemerera kwemerera imitungo ya reberi kugirango yuzuze ibisabwa byihariye. Kurugero, kongeramo ibyuzuye nka karubone yumukara byongera igihe kirekire, mugihe plasitike itezimbere.

Umwanzuro

Guhitamo reberi ibereye kumushinga runaka bikubiyemo gusobanukirwa neza imiterere yibikoresho, ibisabwa, nibidukikije. Urebye ibi bintu, urashobora kwemeza imikorere myiza nigiciro-cyiza. Kubindi bisobanuro mubisobanuro bya reberi nibisubizo, shakisha Rubber.