Kodi ndi zovuta ziti zomwe zili mu rabara kukonzanso?

Chiyambi

Kubwezeretsanso rabara tsopano kumakhala mutu wovuta kwambiri m'nthawi yamakono, komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi kufunika kokhala ndi machitidwe okhazikika komanso kufunika kochepetsa mphamvu. Mbele, zakuthupi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani monga mafakitale, zomangamanga, ndi zovuta zina, zimabweretsa zovuta zazikulu zikafika pokonzanso. Izi zimabweretsa tsinde kuchokera pamapangidwe ake, kulimba, komanso kusowa kwa zomangamanga. Nkhaniyi imakhudza zovuta za njira yobwezeretsera rababing, kufufuza zopinga ndi njira zomwe zingathe. Chifukwa cha kumvetsetsa mwakuya kwa ntchito ndi zinthu zatsopano, Makampani ogulitsa achulukitse amazindikira zinthu zofunika kwambiri.

Zovuta mu rabara

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a mphira

Kupangidwa kwa mphira wa mphira ndi chimodzi mwa zopinga zazikulu kuti mukonzenso kukonzanso. Mosiyana ndi zida ngati zitsulo kapena galasi, rabara ndi polymer yomwe imapangitsa kuti ma sulufule asungunuke asungunuke. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zogwirizana kwambiri ndi kuwonongeka, zomwe zimapindulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito koma zimapangitsa kuyesetsa kukonzanso. Zovala zolumikizidwa ndi mtanda ndizovuta kuthyola, ndikufunikira njira zapamwamba kapena zamagetsi zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazikulu komanso zokwera mtengo.

Kusowa kwa njira zotsatirira

Vuto lina lalikulu ndi kusowa kwa njira zobwezeretsera zotsatizana. Makampaniwa amatulutsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana, zilizonse zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zowonjezera zapadera komanso zowonjezera. Mwachitsanzo, matayala, sakhala ndi mphira pokhapokha komanso zitsulo, zolembedwa, ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Kusintha kumeneku kwapadera kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazinthu zosiyanasiyana za mphira, kupangitsa kuti njirayi ikhale yothandiza komanso yochulukirapo.

Zopinga za Cana

Kuthekera kwachuma kwa kubwezeretsanso kwa mphira ndi vuto linanso. Mtengo wosonkhanitsa, kukonza, ndikukonzanso ndalama zogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mtengo wazinthu zobwezerezedwanso. Kuphatikiza apo, msika wobwezeretsanso mphira wobwezerezedwa, wokhala ndi mafakitale ambiri omwe amakonda rairgon chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kwapamwamba komanso magwiridwe ake. Kusanja kwachuma kumeneku kumalepheretsa ndalama zomwe zimabwezeretsanso matekinoloje ndi zomangamanga.

Zovuta Zazilengedwe

Ngakhale kuti kukonzanso kumapangitsa kuti chizolowezi cha kusintha kwa chilengedwe, njira zomwe zikuchitika mu mphira kuti zitheke kukhala zopepuka msonkho. Njira monga Pyrolysis ndi Dedulcanarization imafuna zolowa zazikulu za mphamvu ndipo zimatha kumasula mpweya woipa. Kugwiritsa ntchito phindu lachilengedwe zobwezeretsanso ndi zovuta zomwe zingachitike ndi zovuta izi ndi zovuta zomwe zimafunikira kusintha njira zatsopano.

Zofooka Zaukadaulo

Kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo mu mphira kubwezeretsanso kubzala ku ukadali pakali wakhanzi poyerekeza ndi zinthu zina. Njira zaposachedwa, monga kupera mphira mu mphira wopukutira kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito ngati zofananira, kupereka ntchito zochepa ndipo zimalephera kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zingatheke. Maukadaulo otsogola ngati kubwezeretsanso mankhwala kubwezeretsanso ndi kuthetsa kuchepa kwamphamvu koma osayesa kwambiri koma osakhazikitsidwa.

Njira zothetsera zotheka ndi zinthu zina

Kubwezeretsanso Mankhwala

Njira zobwezerezedwanso, monga kuperewera, cholinga chake ndikuphwanya maulalo a sulufure mu mphira, kubwezeretsa ku boma komwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Njirazi zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira kapena njira zosinthira kuti zisinthe. Adakali mu gawo loyesera, kubwezeretsanso kwamankhwala kumapangitsa kuthekera kusinthira mafakitale obwezeretsedwanso rabani popangitsa kupanga kwa mphira wapamwamba kwambiri.

Kubwezeretsa makina

Kubwezeretsa makina, komwe kumaphatikizapo kupera kukuza mphira m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, ndiye njira yofala kwambiri. Zotsatira za mphira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, monga phula la phula la phula, malo osewerera, komanso minda yamasewera. Komabe, kukonza luso ndi chiwopsezo cha njira zobwezeretsera makina ndikofunikira kuti ziwapangitse kukhala wokhoza bwino.

Mfundo ndi malamulo

Ndondomeko za boma ndi malamulo aboma zimatha kusewera gawo losangalatsa pakulimbikitsa kubwezeretsanso mphira. Zolimbikitsa kuti zizikonzanso, monga misonkho kapena zothandizira msonkho, zimatha kulimbikitsa ndalama zomwe zimabwezeretsanso matekinoloje. Kuphatikiza apo, malangizo akuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito rachara yobwezerezedwanso m'mapulogalamu ena atha kuthandizira kupanga msika wokhazikika kuti ukonzekere zinthu zobwezerezedwanso.

Kudziwitsa anthu pagulu komanso maphunziro

Kugwiritsa ntchito podziwitsa anthu za kufunika kwa kubwezeretsanso kwa mphira kumatha kuyendetsa masewera olimbitsa thupi ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zobwezerezedwanso. Maphunziro Ophunzitsira ndi mapulogalamu obwezerezedwanso ammudzi angathandizenso kusiyana pakati pa m'badwo wa zinyalala ndikuyesetsa, kuonetsetsa zinthu zokhazikika mumtsinje wobwezerezedwanso.

Mgwirizano m'magulu

Kugwirizana pakati pa mafakitale, a Cademia, ndi mabungwe aboma ndikofunikira kuti apititsete matekinoloje obwezeretsabe rabani. Njira zoyeserera zoyeserera komanso mgwirizano wapagulu zimatha kusintha chitukuko ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zatsopano, zomwe zikulankhulirana zonse zaukadaulo komanso zachuma.

Mapeto

Zovuta zomwe zimabwezeretsanso mphira wa mphira ndizosiyanasiyana, zimaphatikizira mankhwala azachuma, chuma chachuma, chilengedwe, komanso ukadaulo. Komabe, poyesetsa ndi zoyesayesa bwino, zopinga izi zitha kugonjetsedwa. Kupita patsogolo kwamankhwala ndi makina kukonzanso, kuphatikiza ndi mfundo zothandizira komanso chidziwitso cha anthu, zitha kukonza njira yothandizira kwambiri abkute. Kuti muzindikire zochulukirapo pazomwe mungagwiritse ntchito ndi zinthu zambiri mu mphira, fufuzani Grabara pofuna kukhazikika komanso kuchita bwino. Zopereka za