Kungani ukwakheka okuhlanganisiwe kwerabha kubalulekile?

Ukuqalisa

Ukwakhiwa kweRubber Compound kuyitshe lezicelo zesimanje zezimboni, elinomthelela kukho konke kusuka ezingxenyeni zezimoto kumadivayisi wezokwelapha. Inqubo yokwakha irakhi yerabha ifaka ukukhethwa ngokucophelela nokuxubana kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ukufezekisa izakhiwo ezithile zomzimba, zamakhemikhali nezemishini. Le nqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi iqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uhlangabezana nokusebenza okuqinile nokuphepha. Njengoba izimboni zivela, isidingo sezinhlanganisela eziphakeme zenjoloba ziyaqhubeka nokukhula, okwenza inqubo yokwakhiwa ibaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Isibonelo, indima ye I-Rubber Compound ekukhiqizeni okuthuthukile iqokomisa ukubaluleka kwayo ekufezeni ukuqina nokusebenza kahle kwizicelo ezahlukahlukene. Le ndatshana idlulela ezintweni eziningi ezenziwe nge-rubber compound.

Isayensi ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwenjoloba

Ukuqonda izisekelo

Ukwakhiwa kweRubber Compound kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi ehilela ukuhlanganiswa kwama-lastomers, ama-fillers, ama-ejenti okulapha, nezinye izengezo. Umgomo oyinhloko ukufezekisa ibhalansi yezakhiwo ezifana nokuqina, amandla ashubile, ukumelana nokuphikiswa kwe-abrasion, nokuqina okushisayo. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo kuthonywa uhlelo oluhlosiwe, izimo zemvelo kanye nokucatshangelwa kwezindleko. Isibonelo, irabha yemvelo ivame ukusetshenziselwa amandla ayo amahle kakhulu kanye namandla ashubile, ngenkathi okwenziwe ngokwenziwa njenge-EPDM ne-NBR akhethwe ngokumelana kwabo nokushisa, amakhemikhali, kanye nesimo sezulu.

Izingxenye ezibalulekile zekhompiyutha yerabha

1. Ama-lastomers ajwayelekile afaka irabha yemvelo (NR), i-styrene-buthadiene rubber (SBR), ne-Ethylene-propylene-Dieene

2. ** Fillers ** Isibonelo, i-Carbon emnyama, ithuthukisa amandla ashubile kanye nokumelana ne-abrasion.

3. ** Ama-ejenti welapha **

4. ** Izithako

Indima yokuxuba nokucutshungulwa

Inqubo yokuxuba ibalulekile ekwakhiweni okuhlanganisiwe kwerabha. Iqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo kwazo zonke izithako, okubalulekile ukuze uzuze izakhiwo ezingaguquki. Amasu wokuxuba athuthukile, afana nabahlanganisi bangaphakathi nama-open roll, aqashwa ukwenza ngcono ukusakazwa kwabakwa-filler kanye nezithasiselo. Inqubo yokuxuba ilandelwa ngokubumba nokwelapha, lapho kuhlanganiswa khona kwabunjwa ku-Shape oyifunayo futhi i-Vulcanized ukufeza izakhiwo zayo zokugcina.

Izicelo zamakhompiyutha enjoloba

Imboni yezimoto

Amakhompiyutha enjoloba asemqoka embonini yezimoto, lapho asetshenziswa khona ngamathayi, izimpawu, ama-hoses kanye nama-gaskets. Ukwakhiwa kwalezi zinhlanganisela kwenzelwe ukubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu, izingcindezi, kanye nokuchazwa kwamakhemikhali. Isibonelo, irabha le-EPDM livame ukusetshenziswa ezingokwenzi zezimoto ngenxa yokumelana kwayo okuhle kakhulu ekushiseni nasekushiseni isimo sezulu.

Izicelo zezokwelapha

Ensimini yezokwelapha, kusetshenziselwa amakhompiyutha enjoloba ukwenza amagilavu, amashubhu nezimpawu. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zidinga amakhompiyutha ahambisanayo, anenkani, futhi amelana namakhemikhali. I-Silicone Rubber imvamisa iyona ebonakalayo yokuzikhethela ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okuhle kakhulu okushisayo kanye nokuqina.

Imikhiqizo Yezimboni Nezimboni

Amakhompiyutha enjoloba abuye asetshenziswe emikhiqizweni ebanzi yezimboni nalowo wabathengi, kufaka phakathi amabhande okuhambisa, izicathulo kanye nemishini yezemidlalo. Ukwakhiwa kwalezi zinhlanganisela zenzelwe ukufeza izindlela ezithile zokusebenza, njengokumelana nokugqoka, ukuguquguquka, nokuqina.

Izinselelo ekwakhiweni okuhlanganisiwe kwerabha

Ukulinganisa ukusebenza nezindleko

Enye yezinselelo eziyinhloko ekwakhekeni okuhlanganisiwe kweRubber ifinyelela izici zokusebenza ozifunayo ngenkathi ugcina izindleko zibheke. Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwakha ezivuthiwe kanye nezithasiselo kumele zilinganiswe ngokucophelela ukuze zihlangane zombili izidingo zobuchwepheshe nezomnotho.

Izingqinamba zezemvelo nezilawulayo

Imboni yeRubber ibhekana nengcindezi eyandayo ukuze yamukele imikhuba eqhubekayo futhi ihambisane nemithetho yemvelo eqinile. Lokhu kuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwamakhompiyutha enjoloba anobungane anciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziyingozi futhi kunciphise imidwebo yekhabhoni yekhabhoni.

Ukuthuthuka Kwezobuchwepheshe

Intuthuko ku-Material Science and Processing Technologies ishayela emisha ekwakhekeni okuhlanganisiwe kwerabha. Isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-nanotechnology kunike amandla ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhompiyutha enjoloba ngezindawo ezithuthukisiwe, njengamandla athuthukisiwe okuthuthukile kanye nokuqina okushisayo.

Ukugcina

Ukwakhiwa kweRubber Compound kuyisici esibucayi sokukhiqiza kwanamuhla, okuthonya ukusebenza kanye nokwethenjwa kwemikhiqizo engenakubalwa. Kusuka ezingxenyeni zezimoto kumadivayisi wezokwelashwa, ukubaluleka kwamakhompiyutha enjoloba kahle akwazi ukweqiwa. Njengoba izimboni ziyaqhubeka nokuvela, isidingo sezinto ezintsha zenjoloba zerabha zizokhula kuphela. Kulabo abanentshisekelo ekuhlolweni okuningi mayelana nezinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nezinto ezintsha kumakhompiyutha enjoloba, I-Rubber Compound ihlala iyiphuzu lokugxila lokucwaninga nentuthuko.