Yimiphi imithelela yemvelo yomkhakha werabha?

Ukuqalisa

Imboni yerabha idlala indima ebalulekile emphakathini wanamuhla, ihlinzeka ngezinto ezibalulekile zezicelo ezahlukahlukene ezinjengezithuthi, zokwakha, kanye nezempilo. Kodwa-ke, imithelela yayo yezemvelo sekuyinto ekhulayo, idinga ukuqonda okujulile kwesinyathelo sayo semvelo. Lo mbhalo uhlola imiphumela yezemvelo yomkhakha werabha, ogxile ekuqothulweni kwamahlathi, ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, kanye nokuphathwa kwemfucuza. Kwamabhizinisi nabaphenyi abanentshisekelo ku Umkhakha weRubber , ukuqonda le miphumela kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izindlela ezizinzileyo kanye nezinto ezintsha.

Ukuqothulwa kwamahlathi nokusetshenziswa komhlaba

Amahlathi enjoloba nokulahleka kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo

Ukwanda kwamahlathi enjoloba kuholele ekuqothulweni kwamahlathi okubalulekile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezishisayo ezinjenge-Southeast Asia. Amahlathi emvelo ajwayele ukusulwa ukwenza indlela yamasikhundla we-monoculture, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwendawo okuhlala kuyo ezinhlotsheni eziningi. Lokhu kulahleka kwezinto eziphilayo kuphazamisa i-ecosystems futhi kusongela izinhlobo ezisengozini. Ucwaningo selukhombisile ukuthi izifunda eziguqulwe zibe amasimu enjoloba zithola ukwehla okumangazayo kwezimbali zendabuko kanye nezilwane, okunomthelela esele yemvelo.

Ukuwohloka kwenhlabathi kanye nezinsizakusebenza zamanzi

Amahlathi enjoloba nawo afaka isandla ekuwohlokeni kwenhlabathi ngenxa yemikhuba ebanzi yokulima. Ukusetshenziswa komanyolo wamakhemikhali kanye nama-pesticides angcolisa inhlabathi kanye nemizimba yamanzi aseduze, ethinta imvelo yasemanzini. Ngokwengeziwe, ukufunwa kwamanzi okuphezulu kwezihlahla zenjoloba kungaqeda izinsiza zamanzi endawo, okuholela ezingxabanweni nemiphakathi ethembele kulezi zinsizakusebenza zezolimo nezidingo zezolimo.

Ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu

Izinqubo zokukhiqiza nokukhishwa

Umkhakha weRubber ungumthelela obalulekile ekuphumeni kwamagesi abamba ukushisa. Ukukhiqizwa kwerabha yokwenziwa, ikakhulukazi, kuhilela izinqubo ezinamandla kakhulu ezikhipha amanani amakhulu e-carbon dioxide (CO2) nokunye ukungcola. Ukukhiqizwa kweRubber yemvelo, kuyilapho kugxila kakhulu kwamandla, kusanomthelela ekuphumeni kwamahlathi ngokugawulwa kwamahlathi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamafutha okugcwala ekusebenzeni nasekuthuthweni.

Ukukhishwa kwezimpilo kwemikhiqizo yenjoloba

Imikhiqizo yenjoloba, njengamathayi, ifaka isandla ekuphumeni kuyo yonke impilo yabo. Ukusuka ekukhishweni kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ekwakheni, ezokuhamba, nokulahlwa, isigaba ngasinye sakha i-CO2 namanye amagesi abamba ukushisa. Ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha kanye nokusebenzisa kabusha imikhiqizo yenjoloba kunganciphisa lokhu kukhishwa, kepha amanani akhona okuvuselela kabusha ahlala ephansi, agqamisa isidingo sezinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe zokulawulwa kwendle.

Izinselelo Zokulawula Ukungcola

Imfucuza yerabha nokugcwaliswa komhlaba

Imfucumfucu yenjoloba, ikakhulukazi kusuka kumathayi alahliwe, ibeka inselelo ebalulekile yemvelo. Amathayi awawona-biodegradable futhi avame ukuphelela ekuchithekeni komhlaba, lapho ahlala khona isikhala esibalulekile futhi akhulule amakhemikhali ayingozi enhlabathini nasemanzini. Ukuqongelelwa kwemfucuza yenjoloba ekulashweni komhlaba nakho kukhulisa ubungozi bemililo, ededela intuthu enobuthi futhi ifake isandla ekungcoleni komoya.

Ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha kanye nomnotho oyindilinga

Imikhiqizo ye-Rubbercling yerabha iyisinyathelo esibucayi sokunciphisa imfucuza nokukhuthaza umnotho oyindilinga. Izindlela ezintsha zokuvuselela kabusha, njengokudilizwa kanye ne-pyrolysis, zivumela ukululama kwezinto ezibalulekile ezivela kwirabha elisetshenzisiwe. Kodwa-ke, lobu buchwepheshe budinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okubalulekile kanye nengqalasizinda, okuvame ukuntuleka emazweni asathuthuka lapho ukukhiqizwa kwerabha kugxilwe khona.

Imikhuba Ezinzile Nezinto ezintsha

Ezinye izindlela ezinobungane

Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinye izindlela ezinobungane, njengenjoloba yemvelo etholwe emasimini azinzile kanye nerabha ye-bio-based zokwenziwa, kunikeza isixazululo esithembisayo ezinseleleni zemvelo zomkhakha werabha. Lezi ezinye izindlela zinciphisa ukuthembela kumafutha ezinhlamvu futhi zinciphise izinyawo zemvelo zokukhiqizwa kwenjoloba.

Inqubomgomo kanye nokusebenzisana kwemboni

Izinqubomgomo zikahulumeni kanye nokusebenzisana kwemboni kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni imikhuba esimeme. Izinyathelo ezinjengezinhlelo zesitifiketi zenjoloba ezizinzile kanye nezinkuthazo zokuphinda zisebenze kabusha zingashayela ushintsho oluhle. Izinkampani ku Imboni yerabha iya ngokuya yamukele lezi zinyathelo zokuvumelanisa nezinhloso zokusimama komhlaba wonke.

Ukugcina

Imithelela yezemvelo yomkhakha werabha i-multifaceted, ihlanganisa ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, nezinselelo zokulawulwa kwemfucuza. Ukubhekana nalezi zingqinamba kudinga inhlanganisela yemikhuba eqhubekayo, ubuchwepheshe obusha, kanye nokungenelela kwenqubomgomo. Ngokuqonda umnyango wezemvelo we Imboni yerabha , ababambiqhaza bangasebenzela ikusasa elizinzile ngokwengeziwe, ukukhula komnotho ngokulondolozwa kwemvelo.